, 2010). Regardless of the cause, infant RSV is linked to "significantly more symptoms of wheezing disorder and clinical allergy than controls and were more likely to be sensitized to common inhaled allergens" (Todd et al., 2010). The number of studies and the number of subjects is still small, but the correlations have been consistently large enough to suggest that a serious bout of RSV-bronchiolitis in infancy is linked to later lung problems such as asthma, wheezing, and atopy. Therefore, M.C.'s parents should be educated about the possibility that M.C. may experience breathing problems in later life, and told to advise her primary care physician of her RSV diagnosis and hospitalization.
References
Caiulo, V.A., Gargani, L., Caiulo, S., Fisicaro, A., Moramarco, F., Latini, G., & Picano, E.
Healthwise. (2012). Bronchiolitis- topic overview. Retrieved March 9, 2013 from WebMD
website: http://www.webmd.com/lung/tc/bronchiolitis-topic-overview
Kelsall-Knight, L. (2012). Clinical assessment and management of a child with bronchiolitis.
Nursing Children and Young People, 24(8), 29-34.
Maxwell, C., Carbone, E., & Wood, R. (2012). Better newborn vitamin D status lowers RSV-
associated bronchiolitis in infants. Nutrition Reviews 70(9), 548-552.
Todd, F., Roberg, K., & Welliver, R. (2010). Preventing RSV infection in at-risk infants:
Current and emerging strategies. Pediatric Nursing, 1-14.
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